Poker in Las Vegas

Rules, odds and table etiquette

Who you play against
Other players; the house does not bet
How the casino earns
The rake, a cut of each pot up to a cap
Common game
Texas hold'em: two private cards and five shared cards
Betting rounds
Pre-flop, flop, turn and river
Best hand
Best five cards from your two plus the five on the board
Betting structures
Limit, pot limit and no limit
Minimum age
21 to play, and under-21s may not loiter in gaming areas (NRS 463.350)
Regulated by
Nevada Gaming Control Board and Nevada Gaming Commission
Poker tables in Nevada (2025)
511 statewide, 267 of them on the Las Vegas Strip

About

Poker differs from every other game on this list: you are not playing against the casino. The players at the table bet against each other and the winner of each hand takes the pot. Nevada's gaming statistics reflect this; UNLV's summary of Gaming Control Board data lists poker as rake only, with no direct win for the house.

The game dealt most often in casino poker rooms is Texas hold'em. Before the cards are dealt, the player to the dealer position's left posts a small blind and the next player a big blind, forced bets that start the pot. The dealer position moves one seat clockwise each hand. Every player then receives two cards face down.

There are four rounds of betting. Pre-flop, the player to the left of the big blind acts first and must call, raise or fold. Three community cards are then dealt face up (the flop), followed by a betting round; a fourth (the turn), and another round; and a fifth (the river), and a final round. In the rounds after the flop, play starts with the player to the dealer position's left.

If more than one player is left at the end, the hands are shown. Each player makes the best five-card hand from their own two cards and the five on the board, and does not have to use both of their own cards. Hands rank from highest to lowest: straight flush, four of a kind, full house, flush, straight, three of a kind, two pair, one pair and high card. Games are spread as fixed limit, where bets and raises are set amounts, pot limit, where a raise can be no larger than the pot, or no limit, where you can bet everything in front of you.

What to expect

Poker rooms run a list. When you arrive, there is usually a display showing the games running, their betting limits and the names of people waiting; tell the desk which game you want. Some rooms ask you to buy chips at the cashier before you are seated rather than buying in from the dealer at the table.

Once your chips or cash are on the table they stay there until you leave the seat; you cannot take winnings off the table during play. Stack your chips neatly so the other players can see roughly how much you have. Act only when it is your turn, protect your cards (a chip on top of them works), and announce your action clearly: a raise made in more than one motion, a string bet, is not allowed. One player plays each hand.

Unlike table games, phones are often allowed in poker rooms; Caesars lists poker as an exception to its rule against phones at table games. It is customary to tip the dealer when you win a pot.

Other casino games

Before you play

Good to know

  • The rake is your cost of playing. Poker rooms typically take a percentage of each pot up to a maximum amount. Rake levels change and differ from room to room, so ask at the desk before you sit down.
  • Because you play against other players, there is no fixed house edge in poker. Your result depends on your play and on the players at your table, which is why poker is the only game here where skill decides long-term results.
  • Casinos also deal games that look like poker but are banked by the house, such as Ultimate Texas Hold'em, Three Card Poker, Let It Ride and Pai Gow Poker. In those you play against the dealer, not the other players, and Nevada's gaming statistics count them as house games with their own win, separate from the rake-only poker tables.
  • Nevada law gives players a route if a payout is disputed. Under NRS 463.362, a casino must immediately notify the Nevada Gaming Control Board of a dispute with a patron involving $500 or more; for smaller disputes it must tell the patron of the right to ask the Board to investigate.
  • If gambling stops being fun, the Nevada Council on Problem Gambling lists 1-800-GAMBLER and 1-800-522-4700 as its helpline numbers; the line is answered 24 hours a day, calls are confidential, and it connects callers to treatment and support resources in Nevada. Setting a spending limit before you sit down, and not raising bets to win back losses, is advice Caesars gives its own players.

Questions about Poker

How does a casino make money from poker?

From the rake. The poker room takes a cut of each pot, usually a percentage up to a maximum amount. The house does not bet against the players, which is why Nevada's gaming statistics report poker as rake only, with no direct win.

How do I get a seat in a Las Vegas poker room?

Go to the poker room desk and put your name on the list for the game and stakes you want. Most rooms show the running games, their limits and the waiting list on a display. When your name comes up you are seated; some rooms want you to buy chips at the cashier first rather than buying in at the table.

What is the difference between limit and no-limit hold'em?

In fixed-limit hold'em, each bet and raise is a set amount for that betting round. In pot-limit games, a raise can be no larger than the current pot. In no-limit hold'em there is no maximum; a player can bet all the chips in front of them at any time.

Do I have to use both of my hole cards in Texas hold'em?

No. At the showdown each player makes the best five-card hand from their two private cards and the five community cards. You can use both of your cards, one, or even none, if the best hand is the five on the board.

What is a string bet?

A bet or raise made in more than one motion, such as putting out a call and then going back to your stack to add a raise. Poker rooms do not allow it. To avoid any doubt, declare your action clearly, for example by saying 'raise' or 'call', before moving chips.

Is Ultimate Texas Hold'em the same as poker?

No. Ultimate Texas Hold'em, Three Card Poker, Let It Ride and Pai Gow Poker use poker hands, but you play against the dealer and the casino banks the game, so it has a built-in advantage. In a poker room you play against other players and the casino takes a rake from the pots instead.

How old do you have to be to gamble in Las Vegas?

You must be 21. Nevada law (NRS 463.350) says a person under 21 may not play, place wagers at, or collect winnings from any gambling game or slot machine, whether personally or through an agent, and may not loiter in or about a room where licensed gaming is conducted. Casinos can ask for ID, so carry it if you plan to play.